{"id":5892,"date":"2026-10-13T15:08:39","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T07:08:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/?p=5892"},"modified":"2026-10-13T15:08:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T07:08:39","slug":"11%e6%9c%88cpi%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e8%b7%b3%e6%b0%b4%ef%bc%8c%e5%8d%8e%e5%b0%94%e8%a1%97%e5%8d%b4%e9%bd%90%e5%a3%b0%e8%ad%a6%e5%91%8a%ef%bc%9a%e5%88%ab%e8%a2%ab%e9%aa%97%e4%ba%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/?p=5892","title":{"rendered":"11\u6708CPI\u6570\u636e\u201c\u8df3\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u5374\u9f50\u58f0\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u522b\u88ab\u9a97\u4e86\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>\u5907\u53d7\u671f\u5f85\u7684CPI\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c11\u6708\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u5fc3\u901a\u80c0\u964d\u81f3\u56db\u5e74\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5374\u5c31\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u201d\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5bf9\u52b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u88ab\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u505c\u6446\u4e25\u91cd\u626d\u66f2\u7684CPI\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u987d\u56fa\u9ad8\u4f01\u7684\u901a\u80c0\u7c7b\u522b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u51e0\u4e4e\u51ed\u7a7a\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f4f\u623f\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8be5\u5206\u9879\u7ea6\u5360\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u7968\u548c\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u505c\u6446\uff0c\u52b3\u5de5\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a10\u6708\u4efd\u6536\u96c6\u4ef7\u683c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u572811\u6708\u4efd\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u6bd4\u5f80\u5e38\u665a\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6838\u5fc3CPI\u572811\u6708\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u6da82.6%\uff0c\u4e3a2021\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u6162\u7684\u589e\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u4f4d\u9884\u6d4b\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c10\u6708\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u4efd\u5e7f\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u7247\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5047\u8bbe\u8be5\u6708\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u80c0\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5bf911\u6708\u901a\u80c0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u4e0b\u884c\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u671f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u751f\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52b3\u5de5\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u53d1\u8a00\u4ebaStacey Standish\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6807\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ed3\u8f6c\u586b\u8865\uff08carry-forward imputation\uff09\u201d\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u201c\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6536\u96c6\u671f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u4f30\u7b97\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5047\u8bbe\u4ef7\u683c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u30022025\u5e7410\u6708\u7684\u79df\u91d1\u662f\u4ece2025\u5e744\u6708\u7ed3\u8f6c\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f410\u6708\u7684\u79df\u91d1\u548c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u7b49\u4ef7\u79df\u91d1\uff08OER\uff09\u6307\u6570\u503c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5907\u53d7\u671f\u5f85\u7684CPI\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c11\u6708\u7f8e\u56fd\u6838\u5fc3\u901a\u80c0\u964d\u81f3\u56db\u5e74\u4f4e\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5374\u5c31\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u201d\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u8fd9\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5892"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8055,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5892\/revisions\/8055"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zhihuidaping.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}